Abstract

Here we present the results on synthesis, structural and chemical analysis of insulating boron nitride (BN) nanotubes (NTs) which have been filled with conducting Invar Fe–Ni alloy (∼60 at.% Fe; ∼40 at.% Ni) nanorods. The result was accomplished by a two-step process: (i) carbon (C) NTs containing Invar alloy nanoparticles placed at the tube tips were synthesized by plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on an Invar Fe–Ni alloy substrate; and (ii) the material was heated to the melting point of the alloy (1723 K) in a flow of B 2O 3 and N 2 gases and held for 30 min. During this second stage, simultaneous filling of NTs with the Fe–Ni melt through capillarity and chemical modification of C tubular shells to form BN tubules occurred.

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