Abstract

One of the most common occurrences in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the presence of problems in the knee joint. The methods used in the diagnosis of this damage, however, are expensive and/or invasive. This work describes the design and application of a system able to non-invasively evaluate changes in knee joint using accelerometry. Three accelerometers mounted perpendicularly were used, providing signals to a portable instrument. In vivo tests investigating the knee joint vibration power between 2 and 10 Hz showed increased values in RA patients (p<0.006). The developed system could be a useful tool for the evaluation of changes in the knee joint introduced by RA.

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