Abstract
Abstract This paper investigates the channels through which institutions may have an effect on market competition. The main result of the investigation is that there is a strong and robust relationship between institutions and market competition: economies with better institutions are much more likely to experience a high intensity of competition. However, once the effect of trade openness is controlled for, the effect of institutions on competition must be mediated through the effective enforcement of competition law. Taking the case of Bulgaria, if it were to improve its antitrust effectiveness from the level at the 25th percentile to the one at the 75th percentile of the distribution, then the maximum increase in market competition that would result is 0.57 percentage points. This implies that trade liberalization does not replace the competition regime, as markets are segmented by more than just trade barriers. The beneficial functioning of competition is not secured spontaneously but must be supporte...
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.