Abstract

Birefringent fermions arise as massless fermionic low energy excitations of a particular tight binding model for spinless fermions on a square lattice which have two "speeds of light" [M. P. Kennett, ${\it et \, al.}$, Phys. Rev. A ${\bf 83}$, 053636 (2011)]. We use mean field theory to study phases that can arise when there are nearest neighbour and next-nearest neighbour repulsive interactions in this model and demonstrate robustness of the birefringent semi-metal phase in the presence of weak interactions and identify transitions to staggered density and quantum anomalous Hall ordered phases. We consider the effect of coupling birefringent fermions to a magnetic field, and find analytic expressions for the corresponding Landau levels and demonstrate that their integer Quantum Hall effect displays additional plateaux beyond those observed for regular Dirac fermions, such as in graphene. We briefly discuss a tight-binding construction that leads to three dimensional birefringent fermions.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.