Abstract

China's ecological civilization construction has marched into the New Era. As an important part of the ecological civilization system, the natural resource management system is the basic system in the ecological civilization system. Based on the problem and goal-oriented research method and with the international experience as a reference, this paper has put forward the firm concepts of respecting nature, adapting to nature and protecting nature based on the current backward concepts in China's natural resource management, the current problems of inadequate management system and incomplete management institution, adhered to the concepts of development and system based on the unity of development and protection and built a complete natural resources system which is made up of Two Key Basics, Three Major Processes and Four Main Guarantees. In order to adapt to the requirements of China's natural resource asset management system and natural resource supervision system reforms, this paper has designed the reform paths of natural resource asset management and natural resource supervision system to realize the smooth process of natural resource management.

Highlights

  • Nowadays, whether in China or in other countries of the world, natural resource is an important part of the ecological system, and the material foundation, spatial carrier and key element of ecological civilization construction, supporting all walks of life and affecting all future generations

  • Since 2012, Chinese Government has made a series of major policy decisions on the construction of ecological civilization, which has an important impact on the reform of the natural resource management system

  • The reform of the natural resource management system affects the overall situations of the reform of the system for developing an ecological civilization

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Summary

Introduction

Whether in China or in other countries of the world, natural resource is an important part of the ecological system, and the material foundation, spatial carrier and key element of ecological civilization construction, supporting all walks of life and affecting all future generations. In 2015, China made systematic arrangements for the natural resource management system by adopting the Integrated Plan for the Reform of the System for Developing an Ecological Civilization. Harm to nature will eventually hurt mankind themselves. This is the law which we cannot resist. The reform of the natural resource management system has a very important status and role in the entire reform of the system for developing an ecological civilization. The importance and urgency of the reform of the natural resource management system must be fully grasped. 53 Yonghuan Ma et al.: Insights for Conservation and Utilization: Reconstruction of China's Natural Resources Management System the intrinsic requirements for the construction of ecological civilization in China and a strategic choice for realizing the Chinese Dream of the National Rejuvenation

International Trends in the Reform of Natural Resource Management
General Requirements
Basic Concepts
System Framework
Perfecting the Property Rights System of Natural Resource Assets
Building a Unified Spatial Planning System
Perfecting the National Land Space Use Control System
Perfecting the Source Protection System
Perfecting the Economy and Intensive Use System
Perfecting the Paid Usage System
Perfecting the Ecological Compensation System
Improving the Public Service System
Perfecting the Law Enforcement Supervision System
Perfecting the Legal System
Steadily Promoting the Reform of Management System
Conclusion
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