Abstract

Nowadays, materials with great potential for environmental protection are being sought. Metal–organic frameworks, in particular those with cobalt species as active sites, have drawn considerable interest due to their excellent properties. This review focuses on describing cobalt-based MOFs in the context of light-triggered processes, including dye degradation, water oxidation and splitting, carbon dioxide reduction, in addition to the oxidation of organic compounds. With the use of Co-based MOFs (e.g., ZIF-67, Co-MOF-74) as photocatalysts in these reactions, even over 90% degradation efficiencies of various dyes (e.g., methylene blue) can be achieved. Co-based MOFs also show high TOF/TON values in water splitting processes and CO2-to-CO conversion. Additionally, the majority of alcohols may be converted to aldehydes with efficiencies exceeding 90% and high selectivity. Since Co-based MOFs are effective photocatalysts, they can be applied in the elimination of toxic contaminants that endanger the environment.

Highlights

  • When thinking of an inexhaustible source of energy, the sun comes first

  • 11 of ver, the light absorption is higher for the composite than for the Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) alone, ind that the combination of these materials increases their effectiveness in oxygen evolution reaction (OER) [101]

  • This review shows the enormous application potential of cobalt-based MOFs and their composites in photocatalytic processes including dye degradation, water and organic compound oxidation, and CO2 reduction

Read more

Summary

Introduction

When thinking of an inexhaustible source of energy, the sun comes first. Sunlight offers a huge package of energy, and the only limitation is the ability to harvest it properly. The scaffold of MOFs stabilizes the Co-nodes, immobilizes the linkers, and confines the catalytically active guests This ensures an accessible interface and high dispersion of Co active sites. MOFs can be recovered after the catalytic reaction due to their solid structure Noble metals such as Pt and Rh, metal oxides e.g., TiO2 are great promoters in light-triggered catalysis, but they are expensive and can catalyse the reaction backwards, Catalysts 2022, 11, x FOR PEER REVIEW. Noble metals such as Pt and Rh, metal oxides e.g., TiO2 are great promoters in lighttriggered catalysis, but they are expensive and can catalyse the reaction backwards, the search for new and the usethe of use other must be considered [49]. Lution, water splitting for H2 generation, CO2 reduction to CO, and oxidation of organic compounds

Photocatalytic Degradation of Dyes
Scheme
Photocatalytic Water Oxidation
O4 without MOF
Photocatalytic Water Splitting
The water splitting and hydrogen generation by Co
Photocatalytic Carbon Dioxide Reduction
Photocatalytic Oxidation of Organic Compounds
Findings
Conclusions
Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.