Abstract
The article focuses on the description of an innovative solution and application of active thermal protection of buildings using thermal insulation panels with active regulation of heat transfer in the form of a contact insulation system. The thermal insulation panels are part of a prefabricated lightweight outer shell, which together with the low-temperature heating and high-temperature cooling system creates an indoor environment. The energy source is usually renewable energy sources or technological waste heat. Research and development of an innovative facade system with active thermal protection is in the phase of computer simulations and preparation of laboratory measurements of thermal insulation panels with various combinations of energy functions. In the article we present theoretical assumptions, calculation procedure and parametric study of three basic design solutions of combined energy wall systems in the function of low-temperature radiant heating and high-temperature radiant cooling.
Highlights
The innovative facade solution with active thermal protection follows the res The aim of the article is to describe the technology of production of thermal insulation combined energy systems of buildings, especially low-temperature radiant heatin panels with various energy functions, instructions for implementation of innovative thertemperature radiant thermal barrier and TABS
This is followed by a Realization of active thermal protection (ATP) according to previously known systems, e.g., ISOMAX is carried out in several technological steps
The versatility of application to all types of buildings or premises is supported by the possibility to use the ATP panels with air as the heat carrier, shown in Figure 15
Summary
Publisher’s Note: MDPI stays neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. The active thermal protection (ATP) system, based on the active control of heat transfer by changing the temperature at the interface of the supporting and thermal insulation parts of a building envelope, can fulfil the function of several “energy systems”. Combined building energy systems with active thermal protection (ATP) represent the optimal and most comprehensive technical solution for buildings within the meaning of Directive. 2018/844/EU, which amends Directive 2010/31/EU on the energy performance of buildings and Directive 2012/27/EU on energy efficiency, which introduced a new concept into our legal system—“almost zero energy building (nZEB)” [1]
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