Abstract

Sustainable development the industrial complex is impossible without the creation and maintenance of an innovative climate. The article presents a study of the patterns and trends of structural changes in the Russian economy. The authors describe the model of structural-dynamic processes, justify the thesis that the dynamics of economic indicators and structural technological changes are in a certain correspondence. In conclusion, the authors identify a number of reasons for Russia’s lagging behind developed countries.

Highlights

  • The result of technological innovations in industry is a dynamic change in the structure of the economy

  • Balanced and sustainable development of industries is impossible without technological innovations, which are based on digital technologies

  • We introduce the structural elasticity coefficient of GDP (ES), which shows how many percent of the growth or decline associated with structural lag is accounted for by one percent of the growth associated with structural advance

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Summary

Introduction

The result of technological innovations in industry is a dynamic change in the structure of the economy. In this regard, the problems of monitoring structural technological changes that lead to the improvement of the industry structure of GDP are of great importance. One of the main problems of the analysis of the technological structure is to find out the quantitative conditions of its innovative development, the use of these conditions for the analysis of the added value of the national economy. Balanced and sustainable development of industries is impossible without technological innovations, which are based on digital technologies. Innovative technologies (artificial intelligence, additive manufacturing, and the transition to platformbased business organizations) completely change the entire technological process, existing business models and government policies

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