Abstract

To the Editor.—Freeman and Edmonds reported five cases of Inner Ear Barotrauma. In each case persistent sensorineural hearing loss followed diving episodes. All five patients were trained Navy divers with preincident and postincident audiograms. The authors point out clearly that in none of the cases could the ear lesion be attributed to decompression sickness or to pulmonary barotrauma. Thus, nitrogen embolization has been ruled out by the authors as a possible etiologic factor. All five divers had difficulty in performing Valsalva maneuvers on the affected side, but in only one case was there otoscopic evidence of middle ear involvement. In several cases vestibular symptoms were also present. The hearing losses were either immediate or delayed by a number of hours. Barotrauma seems a likely etiologic factor and inner ear barotrauma is a reasonable descriptive term. In the discussion of mechanisms, the authors discuss the possible effect of pressure

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.