Abstract
The state of the tractor industry in Russia is characterized by a deep restructuring of production. This problem is especially acute in the development of modern low-power mobile energy facilities for the mechanization of work in peasant farms. To give a systematic character to the development of this In a promising direction, the initial requirements for an agricultural universal block-modular energy device of traction class 0.6 are proposed.
Highlights
Agricultural activity in Russia is carried out by farms of various forms of ownership and organizational structure, which, according to official statistics, are combined into three large groups or the so-called "Categories": agricultural organizations or enterprises (AE), peasant households and personal subsidiary plots of the population
Agricultural organizations accounted for 41.4%, peasant farms - 6% and households - 52.6%
The formation and development of peasant farms goes in two directions: crop production - production of grain crops, potatoes, vegetables, feed and livestock - production of milk, meat
Summary
Agricultural activity in Russia is carried out by farms of various forms of ownership and organizational structure, which, according to official statistics, are combined into three large groups or the so-called "Categories": agricultural organizations or enterprises (AE), peasant (farmer) households and personal subsidiary plots of the population. In view of the importance of the problem of increasing the efficiency of agricultural production, the Government of the Russian Federation has developed a priority national project “Development of the Russian agro-industrial complex”, subsequently transformed into the State Program for the Development of Agriculture and Regulation of Agricultural Products, Raw Materials and Food Markets In these documents, special attention is paid to the development of agricultural production in peasant (farmer) farms (PF) and in personal household (subsidiary) farms of citizens (PHFC), i.e. in the so-called small business forms (SBF). The formation and development of peasant (farmer) farms goes in two directions: crop production - production of grain crops, potatoes, vegetables, feed and livestock - production of milk, meat
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