Abstract

The crystal structure and magnetic properties of the Nd(Mn−xCrx)O3 system (x≤0.85) have been studied. Substitution of chromium for manganese was shown to induce a transition from the antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic state (x≈0.2) and a decrease in the critical temperature followed, conversely, by an increase in the Neel temperature and decay of spontaneous magnetization. At low temperatures, the magnetization was found to behave anomalously as a result of magnetic interaction between the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phases. The formation of the ferromagnetic phase is attributed to destruction of cooperative static orbital ordering, while the coexistence of different magnetic phases is most probably due to internal chemical inhomogeneity of the solid solutions.

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