Abstract

DNAzymes (synthetic catalytic DNA) have emerged as a new class of nucleic acid-based gene silencing agent. Using DNAzymes targeting the human mRNA of the immediate-early gene and C2H2-class zinc finger transcription factor early growth response-1 (EGR-1), we demonstrate here that EGR-1 plays an indispensable role in breast cancer proliferation, migration, chemoinvasion and xenograft growth in nude mice. DNAzyme inhibition of these tumorigenic processes and EGR-1 protein expression in breast carcinoma cells is sequence-specific and EGR-1 transcription-independent. These agents inhibit breast carcinoma cell migration and chemoinvasion in microchemotaxis chambers and solid tumour growth in athymic nude mice. Thus, DNAzymes targeting specific genes can inhibit multiple key tumorigenic processes in vitro and in vivo and may serve as useful anti-cancer agents.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.