Abstract

The present study in the rat was undertaken to investigate the possible involvement of alpha- and beta-adrenoceptors in mediating gastric acid secretion in response to insulin-hypoglycaemia. Phenoxybenzamine, 15 mg kg-1, depressed the basal acid secretion to a level similar to that associated with vagotomy; phentolamine, 15 mg kg-1, had a similar effect. Insulin (1 unit kg-1) significantly stimulated gastric acid secretion. Vagotomy or phenoxybenzamine or phentolamine, 15 mg kg-1 prevented this action. The beta-adrenoceptor blocking drug, propranolol, 5-15 mg kg-1, had no significant effect on the basal acid secretion or its stimulation by insulin. The similarity in action between vagotomy and large doses of phenoxybenzamine and phentolamine suggests that, in the rat, vagal alpha-adrenoceptor stimulation is involved in the mechanisms of basal and insulin-stimulated gastric acid secretion.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.