Abstract

<p>The wireless sensor network is essentially a data-centric network that processes the continuous stream of data, which is collected by different sensors. Therefore, the existing data management technologies regard the wireless sensor network, which is named WSN as a distributed database, and it is composed of continuous data streams from the physical world. Wireless sensor networks are emerging next-generation sensor networks, but their transmission of information is highly dependent. The wireless sensor network processes the continuous stream of data collected by the sensor. Based on the features of wireless sensor networks, this paper presents a topology-dependent model of cluster evolution with fault tolerance. Through the limited data management, resources have reasonably configured, while also saving energy. The model is based on the energy-aware routing protocol in its network layer protocols. The key point is the energy routing principle. According to its own local view, the cluster head node builds the inter-cluster topology to achieve fault-tolerant and energy-saving goals. Simulation results show that the model has good fault tolerance and energy efficiency.</p>

Highlights

  • In recent years, advances in microprocessors and wireless communication technologies have resulted in distributed devices capable of local information processing and wireless communication

  • The sensor nodes need to communicate with the central forwarding node, that is, the sensor nodes have connected to the central forwarding node by single hop or multi-hop

  • Because wireless sensor network is an emerging technology, there are still few researches done in this special field in our country

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Summary

Introduction

Advances in microprocessors and wireless communication technologies have resulted in distributed devices capable of local information processing and wireless communication. Such small size, low cost and low energy consumption nodes have called the nodes of wireless communication. Wireless sensor networks rely on intensive dissemination and collaboration to accomplish their tasks. Their purposes are to cooperatively sense, collects and process the network coverage area. Within the monitored object's information, and sent to the observer [1, 2] It combines embedded computing technology, sensor technology, and many other related technologies, in military, industrial, medical, , and other aspects of tremendous value

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