Abstract

We formulate a version of the information paradox in de Sitter spacetime and show that it is solved by the emergence of entanglement islands in the context of the DS/dS correspondence; in particular, the entanglement entropy of a subregion obeys a time-dependent Page curve. Our construction works in general spacetime dimensions and keeps the graviton massless. We interpret the resulting behavior of the entanglement entropy using double holography. It suggests that the spatial distribution of microscopic degrees of freedom depends on descriptions, as in the case of a black hole. In the static (distant) description of de Sitter (black hole) spacetime, these degrees of freedom represent microstates associated with the Gibbons-Hawking (Bekenstein-Hawking) entropy and are localized toward the horizon. On the other hand, in a global (effective two-sided) description, which is obtained by the quantum analog of analytic continuation and is intrinsically semiclassical, they are distributed uniformly and in a unique semiclassical de Sitter (black hole) vacuum state.

Highlights

  • Using double holography in the DS/de Sitter (dS) framework, we find that the standard, time-dependent Page curve is obtained while preserving the masslessness of the graviton

  • We present an apparent paradox involving dS spacetime, which we will resolve later using De Sitter/de Sitter (DS/dS) double holography

  • We have formulated a version of the information paradox in dS spacetime and shown that it is solved by the emergence of entanglement islands in the context of double DS/dS holography

Read more

Summary

INTRODUCTION

Recent development in AdS/CFT holography provides important new elements to our understanding of the geometrization of the entanglement structure of the boundary conformal field theory (CFT), called “entanglement islands” [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31]. We take the view that, to obtain the standard Page curve, we must focus on fine-grained entropy of semiclassical Hawking radiation in a weakly gravitating regime and not the fine-grained entropy of the full microscopic degrees of freedom We postulate that this can be done by fixing the boundary of the region on the second brane for which the entanglement entropy is calculated, rather than determining it by extremization.. Summarizing, quantum gravity in dSdþ is dual to two UV-cutoff CFTs living on dSd coupled to each other via dynamical gravity [57] In this context, questions regarding entanglement entropy, how the duality works, and its implications for the underlying fast scrambling dynamics have been studied in recent years, where several important progresses have been made [54,65,66,67,68,69,70].

THE PARADOX
RESOLUTION OF THE PARADOX AND A PAGE CURVE
A 4Gdþ1
A V ð15Þ where
CONCLUSIONS

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.