Informal Social Networks, Sonography and Female Foeticide in India

Abstract

This article explores the relationship between the ultrasound technology, sex-selective abortions and the culture of reproduction mediated by informal social networks. By informal networks here is meant social/neighbourhood and kinship ties, both as a means and a resource, and the manner these are used by people in the community. The focus is to bring out the manner the informal and social dimensions of relations people have with providers of reproductive medical services and employees of the state, who as members of the same society also share a common cultural perspective and values, are revealed in everyday practice. The article focuses on the multilayered relationship between members of the community and their relationships in organising social and biological reproduction. The deficit of girls in 0-6 age group occurs from a combination of anti-natalist policy, legalised abortion, and illegal foetal sex determination test mediated through informal networks.