INFLUENCEOF BIOLOGICAL STIMULANT OF GROWTH RADIFARM AND INSECTICIDE OF ЕNZHIO ON THE PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY OFTOBACCO RAW MATERIAL

Abstract

Purpose. The aim of the article is to study of the effect of biological stimulantof growth Radifarm and to insecticide Enzhioon the productivity and quality of tobacco raw material and realization of economic evaluation of its results. Methodology of research. General and scientific methods are used in the process of the study: bibliographic – to study and working of scientific works that touch technology of growing of tobacco; agronomical - for the study of norms of bringing of experimental preparations; economic – at treatment of results of scientific researches for 2019-2020 years; the method of comparative analysis – for the estimation of economic efficiency of different technologies of growing of tobacco. Findings. The influence of ecologically safe pesticides on the growth and development of tobacco plants, yield and quality of tobacco raw materials is substantiated.Recommendations are developed out with the use biologicalstimulantof growth Radifarm and to insecticide Enzhio as effective preparations of increase of the productivity and quality of tobacco raw material of new variety of tobacco of the Ukrainian selection Berley 46 in the agro-climatic conditions of Prydnistrovia of Ukraine. Their application considerably promotes the level of profitability of process of growing of tobacco raw material due to the increase of firmness of plants to the unfavourable factors of environment and assists the increase of competitiveness of tobacco industry of our state in the world market. Originality. The following results that have a scientific novelty are got in the process of research: the new elements of technology of growing and defence of tobacco from illnesses and wreckers are developed with the use of new environmentally sound preparations – growth factor Radifarm and to insecticide knight Enzhio on the tobacco areas of sort Berley 46 in the Prydnistrovia’s region of Ukraine. The indexes of economic efficiency of new elements of technology are substantiated. Practical value. An application domain is agricultural enterprises of Prydnistrovia of Ukraine of all organizational and legal forms that engage in growing of tobacco. Key words: tobacco; varieties; technology; immunity; diseases; pests; growth promoters; insecticides; cost; price; profit; profitability level; economic efficiency.