Influence of temperature on the lattice misfit and elastic moduli of a Ni based single crystal superalloy with high volume fraction of γ′ phase

Abstract

The variation of the lattice parameter with temperature in a Ni based single-crystal superalloy with high volume fraction of γ′ phase IC32 was determined by high-temperature X-ray diffraction (HT-XRD) technique at temperatures between 25 °C and 1200 °C. The effects of the temperature, especially the ultra-high temperature (beyond 1100 °C), on lattice misfit, elastic moduli, γ′ volume fraction and composition of γ, γ′ phases were investigated in this study. The results show that the absolute value of lattice misfit first increased and then decreased with increasing temperature and reached the maximum of 0.53% at 1100 °C. When the temperature was higher than 1100 °C, the γ′ precipitate obviously dissolved, leading to a lower content of Mo and Re in the γ phase, and then resulted in a smaller absolute value of lattice misfit. The contribution of dissolution of γ′ phase to the reduction of the misfit increased with rising temperature and reached 29.5% at 1200 °C. Moreover, when the temperature was above 1100 °C, the elastic moduli of the γ phase and alloy decreased significantly, while this phenomenon was not observed in the γ′ phase.