Abstract

The influence of the strong heterocoordination tendency of the Li–Pb liquid alloy on its surface properties has been studied using a statistical thermodynamic model based on compound formation and that based on the layered structure near the interface. In addition to the already proposed saltlike structure Li4Pb compound formed in the liquid alloy, the study shows that the compound Li3Pb also has a profound influence on the thermodynamic properties of the liquid alloy. The surface study suggests that the formed compounds in the liquid alloy segregate to the surface about 0.8 atomic fraction of Li. The calculated surface tension of the liquid alloy exhibits a pronounced hump above equiatomic composition.

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