Abstract

The article studies the dynamic behavior of a low-mass vibro-impact damper, considered as a device for passive vibration control. Its design scheme corresponds to the scheme of single-sided vibro-impact nonlinear energy sink (SSVI NES), which is supposed to be used for effective vibrations attenuation under different transient loads, namely, impulsive, broadband, wind. Its dynamics and effectiveness strongly depend both on the damper own parameters and the external load parameters. We consider the response regimes and the damper efficiency for two options of its optimized parameters under periodic loading. The influence of the elasticity characteristics of the colliding surfaces on the damper effectiveness is also analyzed. We show that the modes with rich complex dynamics are implemented in a system with a heavier damper with low stiffness. Despite this, it is more effective, especially with a softer impact.

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