Abstract

Abstract Titanium-based hard coatings are known for increasing both hot work and cold work tool steel performance in terms of wear and corrosion resistance. In this paper, the influence of different steel substrates on the properties of plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition (PACVD) gradient multilayer titanium carbo-nitride (TiCN) coating was investigated. The same gradient multilayer TiCN coating was deposited by pulsed direct current (dc) PACVD on a hot work tool steel grade X37CrMoV5-1 and two Böhler cold work tool steels K390 PM and K110. Hardened samples of each steel were also included in the investigation. The coating-substrate systems have been characterized with respect to their chemical composition, thickness, adhesion, and resistance to electrochemical corrosion, abrasion, erosion, and dry sliding wear. The results show an increased wear and corrosion resistance of TiCN-coated specimens compared with noncoated and prehardened specimens. The application of gradient multilayer TiCN coating on different steel substrates shows the different behavior of TiCN coating. Therefore, besides the coating itself, the base material on which the coating is applied has a significant influence on the tool properties.

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