Abstract
This study aim to evaluate the potential toxic effects of citrate coated silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and ionic silver (AgNO3) on marine microalgae Dunaliella salina under three different salinities (35, 70, and 140 g/L). The toxicity was investigated according to modified OECD guideline (No. 201) by 72 h exposure of microalgae to various concentrations of each of the chemicals in Walne's saline media. According to the results, the growth inhibitory effects of AgNPs and AgNO3 increased significantly coincidence with increasing time and concentration compared to control (P < 0.05). The values of median inhibitory concentrations (IC50) of AgNPs and AgNO3 based on average specific growth rate and yield for D. salina increased significantly with elevation of water salinity from 35 to 140 g/L (P < 0.05). Toxicity of AgNO3 based on IC50 to D. salina was significantly higher than AgNPs at all salinities (P < 0.05). In conclusion, both AgNPs and AgNO3 inhibited the growth of D. salina at different saltwater medium.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.