Abstract
Relevance. The detector of the stability of the social system and its level of development is the frequency of violent deaths – murders, suicides and accidents. The level of murders correlates with the economic and social protection of the population. In a society reform, these indicators are changing. On the basis of the analysis of cases of violent death, on the basis of forensic medical expertise, it is possible to plan areas for preventive work of the police and health services to improve the assistance to the population.
 Objective: to study the peculiarities of the violent death of Kyiv residents against the backdrop of the revolutionary events of 2013, in order to improve the preventive work of health authorities and law enforcement agencies in reducing the incidence of violent deaths among the population in the context of the reform of society.
 Materials and methods. The material of the research was the acts of forensic research of 43138 corpses – residents of the city of Kyiv who died of violent death in 2001-2015 as a result of causing death wounds, gunshot injuries, height drop, mechanical asphyxiation, traffic accidents, poisoning, high and low temperature, and electrical trauma that were investigated in the Kyiv City Clinical Bureau for Forensic Medical Examination.
 Results. In the course of active revolutionary events, 92% of deaths are death by force. The number of deaths among women is significantly reduced. The number of incidents of firearms is 21 times higher. The number of murders increases by 49%, and in the next it falls to the original level. The number of suicides remains at a constant level during revolutionary events, but increases by 25% after them. The level of accidents decreases by 3.7 times during the revolutionary events and increases after them to a level that was even higher than at the beginning of this period. The number of injuries in dull and sharp objects increased by 25%, followed by a fall to a level that was less than revolutionary events.
 Conclusions. During active revolutionary events, the distribution of types of violent death changes.
Highlights
ÐÅÇÓËÜÒÀÒÈ ÒÀÕ ÎÁÃÎÂÎÐÅÍÍßÀíàë3ç îäåðæàíèõ ðåçóëüòàò3â ïîêàçàâ, ùî íàéá3ëüøà ê3ëüê3ñòü ïîìåðëèõ ÷îëîâ3ê3â áóëà çàô3êñîâàíà íà ïî÷àòó 2000-õ ðîê3â òà ïåðåâèùóâàëà 1000 îñ3á
it falls to the original level
The number of suicides remains at a constant level during revolutionary events
Summary
Àíàë3ç îäåðæàíèõ ðåçóëüòàò3â ïîêàçàâ, ùî íàéá3ëüøà ê3ëüê3ñòü ïîìåðëèõ ÷îëîâ3ê3â áóëà çàô3êñîâàíà íà ïî÷àòó 2000-õ ðîê3â òà ïåðåâèùóâàëà 1000 îñ3á. Àíàë3ç îäåðæàíèõ ðåçóëüòàò3â ïîêàçàâ, ùî, ÿê 3 â äîâãîòðèâàëèõ ïåð3îäàõ, ïîìåðëèìè íàñèëüíèöüêîþ ñìåðòþ o ÷îëîâ3êè, îäíàê ¿õ ê3ëüê3ñòü ñòàíîâèòü 92 % â3ä çàãàëüíî¿ ê3ëüêîñò ïîìåðëèõ â äàí3é êàòåãîð3¿ ñìåðò, íà â3äì3íó â3ä ñï3ââ3äíîøåííÿ 3:1 çà àíàëîã3÷í3 ïåð3îäè äî ðåâîëþö3éíèõ ïîä3é òà ï3ñëÿ íèõ, òà 4:1 çà òðèâàëèé ð3÷íèé ïåð3îä. Çì3íà ð3âíÿ íåùàñíèõ âèïàäê3â òàêîæ ìàëà ñóòòoâó äèíàì3êó ç ¿õ çìåíøåííÿì â 3,7 ðàçè ï3ä ÷àñ ðåâîëþö3éíèõ ïîä3é òà çðîñòàííÿì ï3ñëÿ íèõ äî ð3âíÿ, ÿêèé áóâ íàâ3òü âèùèé, àí3æ íà ïî÷àòêó äàíîãî ïåð3îäó. Äèíàì3êà çì3íè âèä3â íàñèëüíèöüêî¿ ñìåðò çà àíàëîã3÷í3 ïðîì3æêè ÷àñó äî ðåâîëþö3éíèõ ïîä3é 2013 ðîêó, ï3ä ÷àñ òà ï3ñëÿ íèõ ñåðåä ðîäó íàñèëüíèöüêî¿ ñìåðò3 – âáèâñòâà – ñâ3ä÷èòü, ùî íàéá3ëüø ñóòòoâî çðîñëà ê3ëüê3ñòü âîãíåïàëüíèõ óøêîäæåíü – ó 21 ðàç ç íàñòóïíèì ïàä3ííÿì äî âèõ3äíîãî ð3âíÿ. Áîãîìîëüöÿ íà òåìó «Âèâ÷åííÿ îñîáëèâîñòåé íàñèëüíèöüêî¿ ñìåðò êèÿí â óìîâàõ ðåôîðìóâàííÿ ñóñï3ëüñòâà íà òë ðåâîëþö3éíèõ ïîä3é 2004, 2013 ðîê3â» (øèôð 115U005797)
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
