Influence of random bulk inhomogeneities on quasioptical cavity resonator spectrum

Abstract

The statistical spectral theory of oscillations in a quasioptical cavity resonator filled with random inhomogeneities is suggested. It is shown that inhomogeneities in the resonator lead to intermode scattering which results in the shift and broadening of spectral lines. The shift and the broadening of each spectral line is strongly depended upon the frequency distance between the nearest-neighbor spectral lines. As this distance increases, the influence of inhomogeneities is sharply reduced. Solitary spectral lines that have quite a large distance to the nearest neighbors are slightly changed due to small inhomogeneities. Owing to such a selective influence of inhomogeneities on spectral lines the effective spectrum rarefaction arises. Both the shift and the broadening of spectral lines as well as spectrum rarefaction in the quasioptical cavity millimeter wave resonator were detected experimentally. We have found out that inhomogeneities result in the resonator spectrum stochastization. As a result, the spectrum becomes composite, i.e., it consists of both regular and random parts. The active self-excited system based on the inhomogeneous quasioptical cavity millimeter wave resonator with a Gunn diode was examined as well. The inhomogeneous quasioptical cavity millimeter wave resonator (passive and active) can serve as a model of a semiconductor quantum billiard. Based on our results we propose that such a billiard with the spectrum rarefied by random inhomogeneities be used as an active semiconductor laser system.