Influence of processing conditions on bending property of continuous carbon fiber reinforced PEEK composites

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to achieve an optimum fabrication condition for the continuous carbon fiber reinforced PEEK matrix composites based on a micro-braiding fabrication method. The composite plates were fabricated at three processing temperatures (380, 410 and 440 °C) and three holding times (20, 40 and 60 min), respectively, with a total number of nine different fabrication conditions, and their bending properties were investigated in terms of thermal and fracture characterizations. As a result, the bending performance of the fabricated composites was significantly affected at the 440 °C temperature. Although no significant change in the bending performance was seen at the 380 and 410 °C with all the holding times, the thermal and fracture characterizations implied a degradation of the PEEK matrix property during the fabrication process. In order to avoid the matrix degradation and the decrease of mechanical properties, a lower fabrication temperature with a shorter holding time should be recommended for the carbon/PEEK composites fabricated by the micro-braiding method.