Abstract

The molecular dynamics method is used to establish a single crystal model of magnesium with different void sizes. Uniaxial compression along the c-axis is carried out at 300 K. Combined with the stress–strain curve, potential energy curve and dislocation density curve of the four models, the compression mechanical energy and structural evolution process of a single crystal of magnesium with different hole sizes are analysed. Results show that when the radius of the single spherical void is large, the elastic modulus is small, the yield stress is low, the potential energy value is large, and the absolute value is small, such conditions facilitate deformation. When the hole radius is small, complete closure under c-axis compression requires minimal time and deformation.

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