Abstract

目的 探讨护理干预对肺尘埃沉着症患者日常护理状况及住院次数的影响.方法 将325例患肺尘埃沉着症的煤炭工人随机分为观察组200例和对照组125例.2组患者均接受系统的常规护理方法,包括饮食疗法、药物疗法等,观察组同时加强护理干预措施,包括健康教育、心理护理和自我防护等.比较2组日常尘肺护理状况及住院次数.结果 观察组患者各个肺尘埃沉着症护理行为项目的 使用率明显高于对照组,住院次数也显著少于对照组.结论 对肺尘埃沉着症患者进行护理干预,能促使其加强对肺尘埃沉着症日常护理相关知识的掌握,住院次数明显减少,从而使患者减轻了痛苦,提高了生活质量。

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