Abstract

Cerium-doped mixed garnet-type single crystals (GdxY1-x)3Al2Ga3O12 with different yttrium content have been fabricated and studied as a prospective scintillating material enabling improvement of scintillation properties by tuning the composition of the matrix-building crystal. The influence of the matrix composition on the emitting Ce ion is studied using linear and time-resolved nonlinear optical absorption and time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy. The study of photoluminescence at resonant excitation revealed a composite origin of Ce3+ emission band. This behavior is interpreted by the contribution of Ce3+ ions located in inequivalent positions expected due to the disorder caused in the garnet-type lattice of a mixed crystal by compositional fluctuations. The substitution of gadolinium by yttrium in the lattice results not only in an emission blue shift and in decreased splitting of the lowest doublet 5d state of Ce3+ but also in an increased separation between the lowest doublet level 5d1 and the lowest triplet 5d3 level, as well as in changing the rates of intracenter and extracenter energy relaxation.

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