Abstract
The purpose of this study are: (1) To analyze the influence of local original revenue on poverty rate in regencies/cities in Bali Province. (2) To analyze the influence of economic growth on the rate of poverty in regencies/cities in Bali Province. (3) To analyze the influence of local original revenue and economic growth simultaneously on poverty rate in regencies/cities in Bali Province. (4) To analyze the pattern of the relationship between economic growth and poverty rate in regencies/cities in Bali Province. The research sample was taken with purposive sampling technique in accordance with the objectives of the researcher with several considerations. Data collection is done with documentation techniques. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression techniques. The results of data analysis show that the local original revenue has a negative and significant influence on the rate of poverty in the regency/city government in Bali Province. Economic growth has a negative and significant influence on the rate of poverty in the regency/city government in Bali Province. Local original revenue and economic growth simultaneously have a negative and significant influence on poverty rate in regency/city governments in Bali Province. The pattern of the relationship between economic growth and poverty in each regency/city in the Province of Bali shows that the most ideal condition is achieved by the Badung Regency and Denpasar City including the category of regions where Economic Growth is high with a low poverty rate (Quadrant III). While other regencies in Bali Province have not reached ideal conditions.
Highlights
The economic structure owned by the Province of Bali has its own uniqueness compared to other provinces in Indonesia
The pattern of the relationship between economic growth and poverty in each regency/city in the Province of Bali shows that the most ideal condition is achieved by the Badung Regency and Denpasar City including the category of regions where Economic Growth is high with a low poverty rate (Quadrant III)
Quadrant I First, Jembrana, Tabanan, Klungkung, Bangli, Karangasem and Buleleng Regencies are included in Quadrant I because the regency has an average economic growth rate that is smaller and the poverty rate is higher than the average of Bali Province
Summary
The economic structure owned by the Province of Bali has its own uniqueness compared to other provinces in Indonesia. This uniqueness is because most of the community's sources of livelihood are sourced from the tourism sector, while other sectors act as supporting sectors. The economic structure of each regency/city in Bali rests on the development of the tourism sector. With the enactment of local autonomy, each regency/city in Bali Province must manage its resources. The granting of broad, real, and responsible authority expressed in the legislation is a reflection of the democratization process in the implementation of local autonomy to assist the central government in organizing governance in regions that focus on regency/city governments
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