Abstract

The  purpose  of  this  study  are: (1) To  analyze  the  influence  of  local  original  revenue  on poverty  rate  in  regencies/cities  in  Bali Province. (2) To analyze  the  influence  of  economic growth  on  the  rate  of  poverty  in  regencies/cities in Bali Province. (3) To analyze  the  influence  of  local original  revenue  and  economic  growth   simultaneously  on  poverty  rate in  regencies/cities  in Bali Province. (4) To analyze  the pattern  of  the  relationship  between  economic  growth  and poverty  rate  in regencies/cities in Bali Province. The research sample was taken with purposive sampling technique in accordance with the objectives of the researcher with several considerations. Data collection is done with documentation techniques. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression techniques. The  results  of  data  analysis show  that  the  local  original revenue has  a negative and  significant  influence  on  the  rate of  poverty in the  regency/city  government in Bali Province. Economic  growth  has  a negative  and  significant  influence  on  the  rate of  poverty  in the  regency/city government  in  Bali  Province. Local  original  revenue  and  economic growth  simultaneously have a negative  and  significant  influence  on  poverty  rate in  regency/city  governments  in Bali Province. The pattern  of  the  relationship  between  economic  growth  and poverty  in each   regency/city  in  the Province  of  Bali  shows  that  the  most  ideal  condition  is  achieved  by the  Badung  Regency and  Denpasar  City  including  the category   of  regions  where Economic  Growth  is  high  with  a low  poverty  rate  (Quadrant III). While other   regencies   in Bali Province have not reached ideal conditions.

Highlights

  • The economic structure owned by the Province of Bali has its own uniqueness compared to other provinces in Indonesia

  • The pattern of the relationship between economic growth and poverty in each regency/city in the Province of Bali shows that the most ideal condition is achieved by the Badung Regency and Denpasar City including the category of regions where Economic Growth is high with a low poverty rate (Quadrant III)

  • Quadrant I First, Jembrana, Tabanan, Klungkung, Bangli, Karangasem and Buleleng Regencies are included in Quadrant I because the regency has an average economic growth rate that is smaller and the poverty rate is higher than the average of Bali Province

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Summary

Introduction

The economic structure owned by the Province of Bali has its own uniqueness compared to other provinces in Indonesia. This uniqueness is because most of the community's sources of livelihood are sourced from the tourism sector, while other sectors act as supporting sectors. The economic structure of each regency/city in Bali rests on the development of the tourism sector. With the enactment of local autonomy, each regency/city in Bali Province must manage its resources. The granting of broad, real, and responsible authority expressed in the legislation is a reflection of the democratization process in the implementation of local autonomy to assist the central government in organizing governance in regions that focus on regency/city governments

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