Abstract

During the coronavirus pandemic, telecommuting is widely required, making remote data access grow significantly. This requires highly reliable data storage solutions. Storage area networks (SANs) are one of such solutions. To guarantee that SANs can deliver the desired quality of service, cascading failures must be prevented, which occur when a single initial incident triggers a cascade of unexpected failures of other devices. One such incident is the data loading/overloading, causing the malfunction of one device and further cascading failures. Thus, it is crucial to address influence of data loading on the SAN reliability modeling and analysis. In this work, we make contributions by modeling the effects of data loading on the reliability of an individual switch device in SANs though the proportional-hazards model and accelerated failure-time model. Effects of loading on the reliability of the entire SAN are further investigated through dynamic fault trees and binary decision diagrams-based analysis of a mesh SAN system.

Highlights

  • Telecommuting is widely required during the coronavirus pandemic, making remote data access grow significantly (Bright and Raschid, 2000; Hutanu et al, 2010)

  • We examine the effects of the Proportional-Hazards Model (PHM) load model parameter αSwA1 by analyzing the reliability of SwA1 and the entire storage area networks (SANs) system using three different values, αSwA1=0.5, 1.0, 1.5

  • To defend against cascading failures or at least mitigate their consequences, it is pivotal to study the impact of loading on the reliability of critical technological devices and systems

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Summary

Introduction

Telecommuting is widely required during the coronavirus pandemic, making remote data access grow significantly (Bright and Raschid, 2000; Hutanu et al, 2010). It is crucial to model effects of loading in the SAN reliability modeling and analysis, which can aid in the design of mitigation strategies against cascading failures caused by overloading. In Shetty (2002), the reliability block diagrams-based method was used to assess availability and reliability metrics of SANs configured with Dell servers, storage arrays and Fiber Channel switches. All these works fail to consider the effects of loading in the SAN reliability modeling and analysis. We make contributions by modeling the effects of data loading on the reliability of an individual switch device in SANs though two different loadfailure models: the proportional-hazards model and accelerated failure-time model. Load-Failure Rate Relationship Models To model the relationship between the loading and failure behavior of a device in the SAN, the proportional-hazards model, and the accelerated failure-time model (Levitin and Amari, 2009) are applied

Proportional-Hazards Model (PHM) PHM is a class of survival models in statistics
Accelerated Failure-Time
Failure Rate under the Power Law
Failure Rate under the Exponential Law
Fault Tree Modeling
Binary Decision Diagram-Based Reliability Analysis
Case 2
Case 3
AFTM under the Power
AFTM under the Exponential Law As discussed in
Conclusions and Future Work
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