Influence of Hong Kong risk assessment table and anti-violence skills on the occurrence of violence and the self-efficacy of nurses

Abstract

Objective To explore the impact of joint use of the Hong Kong risk assessment table and anti-violence skills on the occurrence of violence and the self-efficacy of nurses. Methods The staff who participated in the training of anti-violence training in the Hong Kong department of psychiatry conducted anti-violence skills training for 70 nurses in the hospital.In combination with the Hong Kong violence risk assessment scale, the incidence of violence in hospitalized patients was assessed using the risk assessment form of violence and the incidence of violence in the year before and after violence.The general self-efficacy scale was used to evaluate nurses' anti-violence skills.The differences between the incidence of violence and the general self-efficacy of nurses were analyzed. Results The incidence of violence of riot skill was significantly reduced, and the self-efficacy of nurses improved significantly, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The joint use of violence risk assessment and anti-violence skills is very effective in the safety management of psychiatric wards.It can effectively reduce the incidence of violent incidents, improve the self-efficacy of nurses, facilitate the provision of safe medical treatment environment, and guarantee the physical and mental safety of medical personnel and the personal safety of patients.Thus improve nursing quality and reduce medical disputes.It should be generalized. Key words: Psychiatry department; Risk assessment of violence; Anti-violence skills; Incident of violence; General self-efficacy; Patient-hospital disputes