Abstract

To evaluate the role of glutathione metabolising enzymes in rats with Gram-negative sepsis. University hospital, Sweden. 61 male Sprague Dawley rats. Animals were divided into two groups, one of which was given tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole (BHA), a powerful inducer of glutathione metabolising enzymes. A gelatine capsule containing bacteria and adjuvant substances was placed in the abdomen. In one group it contained only adjuvant substances, and the controls underwent sham laparotomy. Activities of glutathione metabolising enzymes, and histological effect on pulmonary tissue. Activities of glutathione metabolising enzymes were reduced in lung tissue after the induction of sepsis. Pre-treatment with BHA increased enzyme activity and reduced the histological changes. Glutathione metabolising enzymes may have a role in sepsis, and pre-treatment with BHA seems to prevent histological changes in pulmonary tissue in septic rats.

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