Abstract

Influence of farm yard manure and phosphorus application on yield and yield components of Wheat

Highlights

  • Farm The University of Agriculture Peshawar, during 2013- 2014

  • To quantify the effect of farm yard manure (FYM) and phosphorus levels application on growth, yield and yield components of wheat, the experiment was conducted at Agronomy Research

  • Maximum number of days to anthesis (136), plant height (102 cm), number of productive tillers m-2 (324), number of unproductive tillers m-2 (14), days to physiological maturity (172), number of grain spike-1 (53 grains), thousand grains weight (50 g), grain yield (4552 kg ha-1), biological yield (12802 kg ha1) and harvest index (39%) were recorded in the plots treated with FYM at the rate of 6 tons ha-1, whereas the 90 kg ha-1 phosphorus gave maximum plant height (98 cm), days to anthesis (136), number of productive tillers m-2 (311), number of unproductive tillers m-2 (14), days to physiological maturity (172), number of grains spike-1(51 grains), thousand grains weight (48 g), biological yield (12250 kg ha-1), grain yield (4372kg ha-1) and harvest index (40 %)

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Summary

Introduction

Farm The University of Agriculture Peshawar, during 2013- 2014. Randomized complete block design was used having split plot arrangement with three replications. Maximum plant height (106 cm), days to physiological maturity (177), grain yield (4619 kg ha-1) were recorded in plots treated with FYM at the rate of 6 tons ha-1 and 90 kg ha-1 phosphorus. Mean values for the treatments showed that maximum numbers of productive tillers m-2 (338) were showed in plots treated with 6 tons ha-1 FYM and phosphorus 90 kg ha-1.

Results
Conclusion
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