Abstract

A model system was established to determine whether plasmid transfer occurs in soil and how various environmental conditions and cellular energy states affect the rate of plasmid transfer. Different donor and recipient bacteria were inoculated into sterile sandy lutitic soil microcosms. Dispersion studies were performed with a multipoint inoculator sampler. Transconjugant cells were enumerated by direct plating on antibiotic-amended LB medium. The influences of soil moisture (6.7 to 60%), incubation temperature (4° to 44°C) and pH (5.3 to 9.2) on cell dispersal and on plasmid transfer were examined. Maximum transfer frequencies were observed at: 20% of moisture content, pH between 7 and 8, and 30°C. These results indicate that plasmid transfer may occur in soil and that environmental conditions may significantly affect the rate of transfer.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.