Abstract
Objectives: The aim of the study is determining the influence of Dioscorides on Ibn Sina in the context of simple drugs.Materials and Methods: The second book of The Canon of Medicine on simple drugs was screened and the articles on which Dioscorides cited were sought out and evaluated. Results: In the second book of The Canon of Medicine, 87 substances in which Dioscorides was referenced were identified. 75 of these substances are herbal, 6 animal and 6 mineral.Conclusion: As one of the important work of Greco-Roman medicine, De Materia Medica has a strong influence on Greco-Arab medicine. This is also confirmed by our study on simple drugs chapter of Ibn Sina’s The Canon of Medicine.
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