Abstract

With the increasing awareness on the toxicity of several synthetic dyes, demand for pigments from natural sources, such as microbial carotenoids, has gained interest as a promising safe alternative colour additive. In this study, a surface response methodology based on the Doehlert distribution for two factors [% of glucose in a mixture of glucose + fructose (10g/L total sugars), and sulfate concentration] was used towards the optimal carotenoids production by Gordonia alkanivorans strain 1B in the presence of light (400lx). Time influence on pigment production by this bacterium was also evaluated, as well as the cell viability profile during longer incubation periods at optimal conditions. Indeed, the highest carotenoid production (2596-3100μg/gDCW) was obtained when strain 1B was cultivated in the optimal conditions: glucose 10g/L and sulfate ≥ 22mg/L, in the presence of light for 19days at 30°C, 150rpm. Flow cytometry showed that the highest production was somehow related with the cellular stress. These results highlight the great potential of strain 1B as a new hyperpigment producer to be exploited towards several applications.

Highlights

  • A surface response methodology based on the Doehlert distribution for two factors [% of glucose in a mixture of glucose + fructose (10 g/L total sugars), and sulfate concentration] was used towards the optimal carotenoids production by Gordonia alkanivorans strain 1B in the presence of light (400 lx)

  • The highest carotenoid production (2596–3100 μg/ gDCW) was obtained when strain 1B was cultivated in the optimal conditions: glucose 10 g/L and sulfate ≥ 22 mg/L, in the presence of light for 19 days at 30 °C, 150 rpm

  • Flow cytometry showed that the highest production was somehow related with the cellular stress

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Carotenoids are mostly known as nutritionally beneficial organic pigments naturally occurring in the plastids of photosynthetic organisms (plants, algae, and phototrophic microorganisms). Influence of culture conditions towards optimal carotenoid production by Gordonia alkanivorans strain 1B Abstract With the increasing awareness on the toxicity of several synthetic dyes, demand for pigments from natural sources, such as microbial carotenoids, has gained interest as a promising safe alternative colour additive.

Results
Conclusion
Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.