Abstract

Cross-sectional shape of a structure is one of the important design parameter associated with the vibration responses and resulting sound radiation. In this study, the influence of cross-sectional discontinuity on the vibration characteristics of plate structures was investigated. The variation of cross-sectional geometry in the rectangular plate was modeled as the change of bending stiffness for flexural wave propagation analysis. The complex translational and rotational stiffness at plate edges were used for modeling of the damping at the boundaries. The ratio between the incident and reflected waves from the boundaries was predicted for the flexural waves of different wavelengths to analyze the effect of support stiffness on the vibration damping. Using the wave propagation model, the condition of the viscoelastic boundary properties and the discontinuous flexural stiffness of plate for minimum reflection ratio, i.e., maximum dissipation of the vibration was calculated. Modal damping characteristics of the plate with and without the discontinuity in the cross-section were measured and compared to the predicted reflection ratios. The measured damping ratios on the different boundary conditions showed similar pattern with the predicted vibration energy dissipation at the viscoelastic supports.

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