Abstract
We demonstrate a clear correlation between the quantum confinement effect and magnetization of pristine tin dioxide (SnO2) quantum dots (QDs). We have synthesized single crystalline QDs of SnO2 above and below the exciton Bohr radius (2.7 nm). Such fine control over the size of the QDs is a challenging task. The 2 nm QDs belong to strong confinement regimes and are found to be ferromagnetic in nature, whereas 3 nm QDs are diamagnetic like bulk SnO2. To the best of our knowledge, so far no experimental studies on the influence of confinement effect on the magnetic behaviour of SnO2 QDs have been reported. We propose two possible mechanisms based on the theory of localization of holes due to a strong confinement effect to explain room temperature ferromagnetism in 2 nm QDs. The localization of holes is confirmed from photoluminescence and UV visible spectroscopy.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.