Abstract
Bombesin and cholecystokinin (CCK) have a variety of similar actions. Previous investigations have demonstrated that IP injections of bombesin and CCK-33 increased corticosterone secretion in conscious, freely-moving, fed rats. In this study bombesin or CCK-8 was administered by continuous, intravenous infusion to conscious, awake, fasted, mongrel dogs. Following a 30–40 minute control infusion, a progressively-increasing, stepwise infusion of either bombesin (0.1, 1.0 and 2.0 μg/kg-hr) or CCK-8 (62.5, 125, and 250 ng/kg-hr) was administered. Each drug dose was infused for 40–45 minutes and blood samples were drawn at 20–22.5 minutes intervals. Bombesin caused significant, dose-dependent increases in plasma cortisol (286±39% of control) and plasma ACTH (176±33% of control). CCK-8 had no consistent effect on either cortisol or ACTH secretion. Whether the lack of effect of CCK-8 in dogs, as compared to rats, is due to species variations or to the differing experimental designs is unknown. (Supported by NIADDKD 32331.)
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