Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of biofield energy treatment on the isotopic abundance of 13C/12C or 2H/1H or 15N/14N ≡ (PM+1)/PM in aniline; and (PM+1)/PM and 81Br/79Br ≡ (PM+2)/PM in 4-bromoaniline using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). Aniline and 4-bromoaniline samples were divided into two parts: control and treated. The control part remained as untreated, while the treated part was subjected to Mr. Trivedi’s biofield energy treatment. The treated samples were subdivided in three parts named as T1, T2, and T3 for aniline and four parts named as T1, T2, T3, and T4 for 4-bromoaniline. The GC-MS data revealed that the isotopic abundance ratio of (PM+1)/PM in aniline was increased from -40.82%, 30.17% and 73.12% in T1, T2 and T3 samples respectively. However in treated samples of 4-bromoaniline the isotopic abundance ratio of PM+1/PM was increased exponentially from -4.36 % (T1) to 368.3% (T4) as compared to the control. A slight decreasing trend of the isotopic ratio of (PM+2)/ PM in 4-bromoaniline was observed after biofield energy treatment. The GC-MS data suggests that the biofield energy treatment has significantly increased the isotopic abundance of 2H, 13C and 15N in the treated aniline and 4-bromoaniline, while slight decreased the isotopic abundance of 81Br in treated 4-bromoaniline as compared to their respective control.
Highlights
Aniline and its derivatives are widely present in natural products, vitamins, amino acids and are being used as an antioxidants, and in the production of dyes and pesticides [1,2] these compounds are hazardous to the environment and humans, including its acute toxicity, neurotoxicity, reproductive and developmental toxicity
Aniline and 4-bromoaniline were studied under the influence of biofield energy treatment and significant changes were observed in isotopic abundance as compared to the control sample
The increases in isotopic abundance ratio of 13C/12C or 2H/1H or 15N/14N (PM+1/Primary Molecule (PM)) was up to 73.12% and 368.3% in treated samples of aniline and 4-bromoaniline respectively
Summary
Aniline and its derivatives are widely present in natural products, vitamins, amino acids and are being used as an antioxidants, and in the production of dyes and pesticides [1,2] these compounds are hazardous to the environment and humans, including its acute toxicity, neurotoxicity, reproductive and developmental toxicity. Aniline and 4-bromoaniline have been used as an intermediate in the synthesis of several pharmaceutical drugs (plasmochin, and pamaquine) [3,4], antioxidants (p-phenylenediamine and octyl diphenylamine), and antiseptic agents [5]. Diazo product of these compounds can be used for the production of azo dye in the textile industry. Aromatic secondary amines can be readily oxidized and are used as antioxidants in rubber industries [7] Amines and their salts are known to possess bactericidal, fungicidal and algaecidal activities [8]. Aromatic amines are prone to oxidation at ambient conditions, the N-H bond cleavage starts the most common photochemical process in N-H containing aromatic compounds and reduces its practical importance [9,10]
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