Influence of bank geometry on the electrical characteristics of printed organic field-effect transistors

Abstract

The electrical characteristics of organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) based on small-molecule organic semiconductors (OSCs) have been significantly improved by employing various fabrication techniques in solution processes to enhance the OSC crystallinity. However, complicated fabrication and inhomogeneity of OFETs remain as challenges before commercialization. In this work, we have efficiently controlled the size and orientation of 6,13-bis(triisopropylsilylethynyl)-pentacene (TIPS-pentacene) crystalline domains by tuning the Cytop bank dimension, in which OSC inks are printed, to improve the device performance. The optimized bank pattern forms uniform thin film morphology and well-aligned TIPS-pentacene crystalline domains along the charge transport direction, resulting in four-fold increase in field-effect mobility and one third reduction in relative standard deviation.