Abstract

Fe2Nb samples were obtained by arc melting, ordered by heat treatment, and finally disordered by means of mechanical alloying with milling times of 0.5, 1, 2 and 4h. The ordered alloy shows only the hcp-Fe2Nb structure which is paramagnetic at room temperature, and at low temperatures exhibits spin glass and antiferromagnetic behaviours. Mechanical alloying destroys the ordered structure and permits the formation of bcc iron-rich grains. Atomic disorder maintains the antiferromagnetic behaviour of the alloy, but increases its freezing temperature. The Néel temperature of the hcp grains is increased by the apparition of bcc grains.

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