Abstract

Due to the unique potentials of ionic liquid (ILs) for interfacial tension (IFT) reduction, a large number of studies concentrated on the applications of these chemicals. In this way, the current study compares the IFT of 1-dodecyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([C12mim]Cl) and 1-octadecyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([C18mim]Cl) in the presence and absence of NaCl, to investigate the effect of alkyl chain length on the ILs performance. The measured IFTs reveal that, [C18mim]Cl has a higher influence on the IFT reduction in comparison to [C12mim]Cl, in the absence of ions. However, in the presence of NaCl, longer alkyl chain has a destructive effect on the IFT reduction which means the better efficiency of [C12mim]Cl for IFT reduction compared to [C18mim]Cl. According to the findings, the critical micelle concentrations (CMC), the functionality of IFT and the alkyl chain length of imidazolium based ILs depend not only on the number of methyl presented in the cationic part of the IL, but also on the ionic strength of the aqueous solution. The common effect of alkyl chain length (i.e. reduction of surface activity as a function of cation chain length) can be reversed at the presence of the salt, as the surface activity of shorter cation chain length is higher in the presence of NaCl.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.