Abstract
Aiming at the action phenomenon of bridge arm current differential protection after AC fault recovery of a modular multilevel converter high voltage direct current (MMC-HVDC) project, the characteristics of differential current are analyzed.The influence of temporary block strategy and dynamic characteristics of measurement system on differential current are studied, and the mechanism of differential current and the reasons for the action of bridge arm current differential protection are revealed. Based on the real-time digital physics closed-loop simulation platform, the action phenomenon of bridge arm current differential protection in the field is reproduced and the influence of the dynamic characteristics of the measurement system on the bridge arm current differential protection of the bridge arm is analyzed. The optimization measures are proposed from two aspects: the dynamic performance of the measurement system and the configuration of bridge arm current differential protection . The research results provide technical support for the design of MMC-HVDC project and the impact assessment of dynamic performance of measurement system on MMC-HVDC protection.
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