Abstract

The effects of the Australian quarterly inflation news on $A exchange rates and interest rates for the period June quarter 1984/85 to December quarter 1992/93 are investigated. The results indicate that the Australian dollar depreciated and interest rates rose as a result of an announcement of a higher than expected consumer price inflation before April 1988, and the dollar appreciated and interest rates rose thereafter. This difference in market response to the news is due to the different market perceptions regarding the role of monetary policy by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). Prior to April 1988, an unexpected inflation caused markets to expect further future inflation. Post April 1988, an unexpected inflation was regarded as a signal for an impending tight monetary response by the RBA.

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