Abstract

In response to the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, most countries implemented school closures. In Norway, schools closed on 13 March 2020. The evidence of effect on disease transmission was limited, while negative consequences were evident. Before reopening, risk-assessment for paediatric risk groups was performed, concluding that most children can attend school with few conditions requiring preventative homeschooling. We here present infection prevention and control guidelines for primary schools and recommendations for paediatric risk groups.

Highlights

  • In response to the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, most countries implemented school closures

  • On 24 March 2020, the Norwegian Institute of Public Health (NIPH) presented a risk assessment with multiple scenarios based on different target effective reproduction numbers (R eff )

  • School closures are most likely to be efficient if the virus has a low reproduction number (R < 2) and if attack rates are higher in children than in adults [5]

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Summary

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Employees at risk can still contribute to school education by working from home if possible

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