Abstract

In the present paper, we introduce the notions of Inf-hesitant fuzzy subalgebras and Inf-hesitant fuzzy ideals in BCK/BCI-algebras and investigate their relations and properties. In addition, we discuss the characterizations of Inf-hesitant fuzzy subalgebras and Inf-hesitant fuzzy ideals in BCK/BCI-algebras.

Highlights

  • The motivation for introducing hesitant fuzzy sets is that it is sometimes difficult to determine the membership of an element into a set and in some circumstances this difficulty is caused by a doubt between a few different values

  • Torra [25] proposed the concept of hesitant fuzzy sets as a new generalization of fuzzy sets [33], which allows the membership of an element of a set to be represented by several possible values

  • Some set theoretic operations such as union, intersection and complement on hesitant fuzzy sets have been proposed by Torra [25]

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Summary

Introduction

The motivation for introducing hesitant fuzzy sets is that it is sometimes difficult to determine the membership of an element into a set and in some circumstances this difficulty is caused by a doubt between a few different values. Torra [25] proposed the concept of hesitant fuzzy sets as a new generalization of fuzzy sets [33], which allows the membership of an element of a set to be represented by several possible values. They discussed relationships among hesitant fuzzy sets and other generalizations of fuzzy sets such as intuitionistic fuzzy sets, type-2 fuzzy sets, and fuzzy multisets. A number of research papers have been devoted to the study of fuzzy sets theory and related concepts on different algebraic structures (see e.g., [5,6,7,8, 24]). We discuss the characterizations of these new types of hesitant fuzzy subalgebras and hesitant fuzzy ideals in BCK/BCI-algebras

Preliminaries
A BCK-algebra X is said to be implicative if it satisfies:
Inf-hesitant fuzzy subalgebras and ideals
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