INDUSTRY 4.0: CHALLENGES IN ELECTRIC VEHICLES

Abstract

Energy and environmental impacts are at the top of the list of major international challenges to be addressed at intervals in the ensuing few years. With transportation being one of the foremost waste management sectors, focus has been directed towards electric vehicles because of their considerably lower dependency on fossil fuels. Nonetheless, electrical quality is presently characterized by a restricted practice range, leading makers to work on new strategies that might increase variety and charging potency. Current analysis is especially centered on increasing battery performance and reducing charging time. This study concentrates on presenting a completely unique approach: supported commutation battery stations, wherever the vehicle’s batteries are replaced with a completely charged one (available at the station), whereas new standard batteries may be created on the spot. The prevailing service station networks may be used for the replacement of electrical automobile batteries. This could be addressing the issue of long battery charging times. Through the assimilation of Trade 4.0 Key Sanctioning Technologies, individual challenges are often addressed. This can be illustrated through a holistic framework whereby the necessities for the context-aware style of the automobile itself are given and a selected answer supporting the mechanical mounting of batteries is mentioned. Keywords: electric vehicle, battery replacement, Industry 4.0, car design.