Industry 4.0: A Comprehensive Review and Future Perspectives

Abstract

Abstract: Industry 4.0, the fourth industrial revolution, represents the integration of digital technologies and physical systems to create a new paradigm in manufacturing and beyond. This research paper provides a detailed review of Industry 4.0, exploring its origins, key technologies, transformative impact on various sectors, and potential challenges and opportunities. The paper concludes with future perspectives on the continued evolution and adoption of Industry 4.0, emphasizing the need for collaboration, innovation, and effective strategies for successful implementation.