Abstract

Air of cities especially in the developing parts of the world is turning into a serious environmental interest. The air pollution is because of a complex interaction of dispersion and emission of toxic pollutants from manufactories. Air pollution caused due to the introduction of dust particles, gases, and smoke into the atmosphere exceeds the air quality levels. Air pollutants are the precursor of photochemical smog and acid rain that causes the asthmatic problems leading into serious illness of lung cancer, depletes the stratospheric ozone, and contributes in global warming. In the present industrial economy era, air pollution is an unavoidable product that cannot be completely removed but stern actions can reduce it. Pollution can be reduced through collective as well as individual contributions. There are multiple sources of air pollution, which are industries, fossil fuels, agro waste, and vehicular emissions. Industrial processes upgradation, energy efficiency, agricultural waste burning control, and fuel conversion are important aspects to reducing pollutants which create the industrial air pollution. Mitigations are necessary to reduce the threat of air pollution using the various applicable technologies like CO2 sequestering, industrial energy efficiency, improving the combustion processes of the vehicular engines, and reducing the gas production from agriculture cultivations.

Highlights

  • IntroductionA unique chemical wrapping that promotes life on glob and support numerous activities often referred to as air

  • Abundant discharge of industrial toxin making natural environment harmful, unstable, and uncomfortable for physical and for biological environment and it leads to pollution by energy sources and chemical substances

  • List of six air pollutants presented by World health organization (WHO) which known as classic air pollutants in industrialized countries as nitrogen oxides (NOx), sulfur dioxide (SO2), carbon monoxide (CO), Environmental Emissions and suspended particulate matter [4]

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Summary

Introduction

A unique chemical wrapping that promotes life on glob and support numerous activities often referred to as air. Physical and biological environment are damage by the heat and pollutants in the air These pollutants including vapors, aerosols, solid particles, toxic gases and smoke drive from industrial processes. List of six air pollutants presented by World health organization (WHO) which known as classic air pollutants in industrialized countries as nitrogen oxides (NOx), sulfur dioxide (SO2), carbon monoxide (CO), Environmental Emissions and suspended particulate matter [4]. According to estimates from the American Lung Association, nearly 134 million people are at risk due to air pollution [13]. These effects come from long-term exposure, air pollution can cause acute problems such as sneezing and coughing, eye discomfort, headache, and dizziness [14]. Particles smaller than 10 microns (classified as PM10 or PM2.5 even smaller) pose higher health risks because they can be breathed deeply into the lungs and can enter the bloodstream where air pollutants and nanoparticles have the direct impact on our health [15]

Sources of air pollution
Industrial emissions
Agricultural sources
Other natural and anthropogenic sources
Mitigation
CO2 sequestering
Biomass burning
Coal mining
Rice cultivation
Direct utilization of gas
Fuel conversion
Combustion efficiency
Findings
Conclusion
Full Text
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